Mika König & Paul Klippel

McDonalds’ ad analysis “Lights On”

17 January 2025

By Mika König & Paul Klippel

Context 

  • in Britain during COVID-19 lockdown → increased importance of food delivery

  • stationed near public transport → may encounter it on their way to work or when running errands

  • yellow lines attract and guide our eyes - drawing attention in a busy environment

Author

  • by the company McDonalds

  • only half of the logo (golden arches) present, no other branding → logo and brand still easily recognizable due to strong brand identity

Audience → people walking past at this ad

target audience 

  • UK residents in their 30s/40s; living in apartment complexes + using public transport → not owning bigger property + may not own a car, but income available to purchase the product → potentially working class; may work partially from home due to pandemic

  • previous customers - familiarity with the brand + their products → since the food itself is not advertised; in need of home delivery → less/no eating out due to COVID

 

General audience 

  • abstract, minimalist style - aligns with tastes of an audience below 50s

  • easily readable through value differentiation -- only two hues used per ad + the yellow is iconic for the company

Purpose

  • informational: ‘We deliver’ line - promoting the home delivery service the audience may be unaware of; 

golden arch = symbolizing road of delivery, connecting the store to people’s home

  • inspirational: windows: use of underlying metaphors (LIGHT = GOOD; DARK = BAD) → lit window evoking the feeling of having a good time + spurs imagination (lit one: hope, laughter, chatter, lively, family vs. dark one: sad, calm, lonely)

→ delivers what audience craves the most during the pandemic: familiarity & comfort 

  • motivational : to continue buying their products despite the circumstances